The main sign of sleep apnea is chronic, loud snoring.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
Symptoms include daytime drowsiness, lack of concentration, memory loss, irritability and depression. You may experience frequent morning headaches and sore throats and wake up with a dry mouth.<\/p>\n
Those who are male, overweight and older than the age of 40 are most at risk, though sleep apnea can \u2013 and does \u2013 affect people of both sexes and all ages. Other factors that can contribute to sleep apnea include natural aging, excessive or bulky throat tissue, large soft palate or uvula, small jaw, large neck and oversized tonsils or adenoids.<\/p>\n
Allergies, sinus infections, tobacco use and alcohol all may play a role as well.<\/p>\n
How Is Sleep Apnea Treated?<\/h2>\n
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Sleep apnea is more than just a nuisance that robs you of sleep. Left untreated, it can lead to serious health issues such as congestive heart failure, stroke, heart attack, high blood pressure and cardiac arrhythmia. If you suspect you are suffering from sleep apnea, schedule a visit with your physician who will perform a thorough physical examination and may set up a sleep study test.<\/p>\n
You may be able to reduce the severity of your symptoms by implementing certain lifestyle changes. Try losing weight, cutting back or eliminating alcohol (especially before bedtime) and quitting smoking. Sleeping on your side instead of your back and elevating your head may also help.<\/p>\n
The preferred method of treatment for sleep apnea is continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). This involves controlled bursts of air pumped into your throat while you sleep, delivered through a mask that is worn over the nose and mouth and attached to a machine. Other options for treatment include oral mouth guards that reposition the lower jaw and tongue, nasal breathing strips and surgery.<\/p>\n
UPPP Palate Surgery<\/h2>\n
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) is the most commonly performed surgical procedure for adults with sleep apnea in San Jose. It aims to open the airway by removing problematic tissues of the palate and throat. A UPPP can remove one or more sections including the uvula, soft palate, tonsils, adenoids and pharynx.<\/p>\n
The Procedure<\/h2>\n
During the procedure, the patient is given general anesthesia. The surgeon will remove the tonsils and adenoids (if applicable), excise the uvula and trim or remove the soft palate. The cuts are sutured together with stitches. A brief hospital stay may be recommended so the patient can be closely monitored immediately after surgery.<\/p>\n
Complications may include sore throat, swelling, infection, bleeding, difficulty swallowing, speech problems or changes to the voice, sleepiness or apnea due to medications you\u2019ll be given to promote healing, changes in the way food tastes and narrowing of the airway related to scar tissue.<\/p>\n
As with other sleep disorder surgeries, UPPP is not a viable solution for everybody. It offers mixed results; some people report a drastic reduction in episodes of snoring and apnea, while others still require additional treatment (e.g. CPAP) afterwards. Your doctor can discuss the risks, and help you to decide whether UPPP is right for you.<\/p>\n